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# Eating Just One Bite Can Be Harmful: How to Protect Yourself from Foodborne Parasites
Unlike bacteria, parasites are organisms that rely on a host to survive. Even a **single bite of contaminated food** can lead to serious illness, sometimes with long-term consequences. Understanding the risks, symptoms, and prevention strategies is critical for protecting your health.
In this post, we’ll explore the **most common foodborne parasites, how they infect humans, and practical steps to reduce your risk**.
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## What Are Foodborne Parasites?
Foodborne parasites are **tiny organisms** that can live in contaminated food or water. Unlike bacteria, parasites often require **more complex life cycles**, sometimes involving multiple hosts. When humans consume contaminated food, the parasite can enter the digestive system—or even spread to other parts of the body—causing illness.
Parasites are categorized mainly into:
1. **Protozoa** – Single-celled organisms (e.g., *Giardia*, *Cryptosporidium*)
2. **Helminths** – Worm-like parasites, including roundworms, tapeworms, and flukes
Both types can be transmitted via **undercooked meat, contaminated water, fresh produce, or unpasteurized products**.
## Why One Bite Can Be Enough
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